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Curriculum

Reading

Reading is at the heart of life at St Mary’s. From early phonics to novel study in older year groups, we nurture confident, fluent readers who love books. Our approach combines rigorous teaching with joyful, shared reading experiences — helping every child explore stories, language, and ideas with curiosity and enthusiasm.

Reading Intent

At St Mary’s, reading is at the heart of everything we do…
  • Our love of Reading opens minds and is the gateway to our future.
  • Teachers are the role models who show children how to read for enjoyment, meaning, and to research.
  • We want children to read with fluency, enthusiasm and to have an informed view about what they have read.

Reading Implementation

To turn our vision for reading into reality, we follow a structured, inclusive and engaging approach across the school. From early phonics to rich novel studies, our teaching is carefully planned to build fluency, understanding and a lifelong love of reading.

What we do:

At St Mary’s, reading is taught in a progressive and systematic way, beginning in Reception and Year One with the ‘Little Wandle’ early reading programme and then later through the Book Bands system.

Our reading strategy is based on developing a love of reading through sharing whole class story time on a daily basis, engaging with families and inviting them to read with us, celebrating authors that we love and enjoy and in making recommendations to one another about books we’ve read. Alongside these strategies to build a passion for reading, we teach reading skills rigorously, so that reading becomes easy for our children to engage with.

Early Reading:

In Reception, Year 1 and the first half term of Year 2, children are taught to read through our Systematic, Synthetic Phonics programme (Little Wandle) and they read with their teachers 3 times per week to develop fluency, prosody and comprehension. For children who find reading hard or who fall behind we use the ‘Keep Up’ approach (Little Wandle) and deliver interventions to make sure children catch up quickly. Progress in reading fluency and comprehension in Year 1 and Reception is assessed every half term.

Year 2 – Little Wandle Fluency: 

We recognise the fundamental importance of securing confident fluency and automaticity when reading. 

Children who can read with over 90% accuracy, tackling unfamiliar words with familiar strategies and who can maintain a consistently fluent reading speed are better able to:

  • Read for meaning, understanding and making use of what they have read
  • Reading for pleasure and enjoyment. When reading becomes fluent, children are able to enjoy the experience! 

We use Little Wandle Fluency in Year 2. This programme supports children as they move beyond phonically decodable books into books matched to their reading age and stage. Pupils working through the fluency programme read with their teachers 3 times per week, building their strategies for reading longer, less familiar words and learning how to read with expression and meaning. These lessons take a dialogic approach to comprehension, exploring meaning and understanding through discussion in smaller groups, where teachers can work closely with pupils to guide their interpretation of a text. 

Pupils who need support in addition to their reading sessions receive this in a number of ways, following robust assessment and understanding of their next steps. These include:

  • Targeted interventions to address specific gaps through approaches tailored for individuals
  • Adapted lesson structures and resources
  • Collaboration and communication with families to provide strategies, activities and advice 
  • Some pupils in these year groups will continue working to secure their knowledge of phonics, following the Little Wandle ‘Keep Up’ approach.  

 

Years 3 – 6 – Novel Study:

Pupils with confident reading fluency are able to read for deeper meaning, exploring more challenging, stimulating and varied texts. Our novel study lessons take place over 4 days each week, giving pupils the opportunity to explore VIPERS comprehension skills (Vocabulary, Inference, Prediction, Explanation, Retrieval and Summarising). They do this in the context of texts chosen for their range of themes and genres. 

Once a week, pupils take part in a fluency skills lesson to continue developing their reading speed and expression with increasingly complex texts across a range of genres. These lessons are highly engaging, focussed on reading, listening and experimenting with prosody. 

Support and intervention continues for pupils who need additional help and teaching in their reading. In addition to support with phonics and decoding, some pupils will join interventions to build their understanding of what they read, including reciprocal reading and one to one daily reading. 

Novel study sequence:

Reading at Home:

Reception, Year 1 and Year 2 (Autumn Term):

In-school group reading: Children read Phonics Matched Books through the Little Wandle programme.

Fluency reading at home: A Phonics Matched Book from the wider scheme is sent home for additional practice.

Family reading: Children choose a free-choice, age-appropriate book for adults to read with them or to them at home.

 

Year 2 (Spring and Summer Terms):

In-school group reading: Children read books from Little Wandle fluency, matched to their reading confidence and accuracy.

Fluency reading at home: The same book Little Wandle fluency book is sent home to be read with family.

Family reading: Children continue to choose a free-choice, age-appropriate book for shared reading with adults.

 

Years 3 to 6:

Children in these years participate in Novel Study. Information about the focus novel for each term is shared with families before being used in school.

Family reading: Children may also bring home a free-choice book to support reading for pleasure.

Additional reading support: Some children will continue to take home a phonically matched book if this is appropriate for their reading stage. These children will also be supported in school through targeted interventions. Your child’s teacher will keep you informed about your child’s progress in reading and any ways you are able to help them at home.